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KMID : 0878220110230010079
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Journal of Sasang Constitutional Medicine
2011 Volume.23 No. 1 p.79 ~ p.86
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Literature Review on Safety of Pharmacopuncture according to Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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Oh Seung-Yun
Kim Koo
Kwon Young-Mi
Lee Si-Woo
Jang Eun-Su
Joo Jong-Cheon
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Abstract
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Objectives: Pharmacopuncture according to Sasang Constitutional Medicine is new field of constitutional medicine. We investigated safety of pharmacopunctures to develop this treatment.
Methods: We searched for papers in fifteen Korean oriental medical journals and four online searching portal articles. Hepatotoxicity, nephrotoxicity and general toxicity tests were investigated about one hundred thirty kinds of pharmacopunctures.
Results: Toxicity test about 36 kinds of 130 pharmacopunctures were investigated. 1) Hepatotoxicity and nephrotoxicity test of pharmacopunctures were searched in 11 of 38 Soeumin herbs, 8 of 36 Soyangin herbs, 5 of 44 Taeeumin herbs and 1 of 12 Taeyangin herbs. From among these herbs, toxicity was detected in Radix aconiti lateralis preparata(ݾí), Fructus alpiniae oxyphyllae(ìÌòªìÒ), Semen crotonis(÷éÔç), Radix bupleuri(ãÃû×) and Semen armeniacae amarum(úºìÒ) pharmacopunctures. 2) General toxicity test of pharmacopunctures were searched in 8 of 38 Soeumin herbs, 9 of 36 Soyangin herbs, 6 of 44 Taeeumin herbs and 2 of 12 Taeyangin herbs. from among thes herbs, toxicity was detected in Radix aconiti lateralis preparata(ݾí), Radix ginseng(ìÑ߸), Semen crotonis(÷éÔç), Rhizoma seu radix notopterygii(˶üÀ), Radix aralia cordatae(Ô¼üÀ), Semen armeniacae amarum(úºìÒ) and Radix scutellariae(üÜÐÙ) and Cortex acanthopanacis(çéÊ¥ù«) pharmacopunctures.
Conclusions: From these results, we must decide extraction method, concentration and dose carefully to use the toxic pharmacopuncture. More toxicity test and further study is needed about pharmacopuncture treatment in Sasang Constitutional Medicine.
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KEYWORD
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Herbal acupuncture, Pharmacopuncture, Toxicity, Safety, Sasang Constitutional Medicine
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